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Canada Research Chair in Ergonomic Intervention for the Prevention and Rehabilitation of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSD)

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Expertises

Professors/Researchers

Research Specification

The Canada Research Chair has been active since 2001 in the field of Occupational Ergonomics, with a special focus on Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). The objectives of the Chair are to contribute to generating relevant scientific knowledge on MSDs and develop practical workplace approaches linked to three main research themes related to MSDs:
1) Identifying and measuring workplace exposure to risk factors for musculoskeletal conditions;
2) Developing workplace ergonomic interventions to reduce exposure to these risk factors;
3) Following-up on these interventions to evaluate their efficacy regarding health and safety issues as well as productivity.
In this third objective, the activities of the Chair combine Ergonomics with Industrial Engineering (for example in contexts of Continuous Quality Improvement, Added-Value Production, Kaizen or 6 Sigma). Although most of its activities aim at MSD prevention, the Chair is also interested in facilitating the healthy return-to-work of those who suffer from MSDs.
The Chair's activities are very much oriented towards concrete applications of Ergonomics in the workplace. For this reason, a variety of research, training and technology transfer projects are conducted in collaboration with industrial partners in many sectors (e.g., municipal, forestry, industrial cleaning, large-surface warehouse stores, printing, office work, professional services in industrial engineering and ergonomics) and in public and parapublic organisations such as the Quebec Occupational Health and Safety Commission (CSST) and various Ministries.
The Chair also contributes to training Master's- and PhD-level students by providing them with numerous opportunities to participate in industry-related research, training and technology transfer projects. As of now, 17 students and postdoctoral fellows are involved in projects with the Chair. A large majority has access to funding thanks to existing scholarship programs and research grants.
In addition, the Chair deals with problems linked to MSDs in an interdisciplinary matter. Many projects are conducted jointly with researchers originating from research institutes (e.g., the Occupational Health and Safety Research Institute Robert-Sauvé of Quebec - IRSST, the Ontario Institute for Work and Health - IWH) and other universities (e.g., Laval University, Sherbrooke University, University of Quebec in Montreal). Furthermore, international scientific collaboration projects are currently being developed. For the students and post-doctoral fellows of the Canada Research Chair in Ergonomics, the convergence of both science and industry-related interests results in a privileged environment for world-class research and practical training.
Research projects examples:
The prevention and reduction of upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders among visual language interpreters
Evaluation of the biomechanical responses of the lumbar spine to seated whole-body vibration exposure
Feasibility study on the integration of ergonomics to Added-Value Production (AVP-Kaizen)
Evaluation of the physical workload involved in high-pressure water jet cleaning

Research Personnel

  • Professors/Researchers: 1
  • Graduate Students: 14
  • Research Assistants and Technicians: 2

Specialized Equipments

Postural analysis software, video analysis software, heart rate monitors, measuring equipment for thermal environments, lighting and noise.

External Sources of Funding

Occupational Health and Safety Research Institute Robert-Sauvé of Quebec (IRSST)
Quebec Occupational Health and Safety Commission (CSST)
City of Montreal
Ministry of Economic and Regional Development of Quebec
Ministry of Natural Resources, Fauna and Parks of Quebec
Joint Committee on Environment (CPE)
Sectorial Association for Transportation and Storing (ASTE)

 

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